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Issue 1042 coverThe Role of the Mitochondria in Human Aging and Disease: From Genes to Cell Signaling Volume 1042 published May 2005
Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1042: 210–220 (2005). doi: 10.1196/annals.1338.023
Copyright © 2005 by the New York Academy of Sciences
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Articles by LIM, K. S.
Articles by HALLIWELL, B.
Oxidative Damage in Mitochondrial DNA Is Not Extensive

KOK SEONG LIM, KANDIAH JEYASEELAN, MATTHEW WHITEMAN, ANDREW JENNER AND BARRY HALLIWELL

Department of Biochemistry, National University of Singapore, 8 Medical Drive, Singapore 117597

Address for correspondence: Professor Barry Halliwell, Department of Biochemistry, National University of Singapore, 8 Medical Drive, Singapore 117597. Voice: +65-6874-3247; fax: +65-6779-1453. bchbh{at}nus.edu.sg

Since 1988 several research groups have reported greater levels of oxidative damage in mitochondrial DNA than in nuclear DNA, while others have suggested that the greater damage in mtDNA might be due to artifactual oxidation. The popular theory that mtDNA is more heavily damaged in vivo than nDNA does not stand on firm ground. Using an improved GC-MS method and pure mtDNA, our analyses revealed that the damage level in mtDNA is not higher, and may be somewhat lower, than that in nDNA.

Key Words: mtDNA • nDNA • oxidative damage • GC-MS • 8-OH guanine






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