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Issue 1056 coverNatural Products and Molecular Therapy Volume 1056 published November 2005
Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1056: 16–29 (2005). doi: 10.1196/annals.1352.002
Copyright © 2005 by the New York Academy of Sciences
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Articles by CUTLER, A.
Articles by BROMBACHER, F.
Cytokine Therapy

ANTONY CUTLER AND FRANK BROMBACHER

University of Cape Town, Health Science Faculty, Institute for Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine (IIDMM), Cape Town, South Africa

Address for correspondence: Frank Brombacher, Institute for Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, S1. 27, Observatory 7925, Anzio Road, South Africa. Voice: +27-21-406-6616\6147; fax: +27-21-406-6029. brombac{at}uctgsh1.uct.ac.za

Cytokines are a unique class of intercellular regulatory proteins that play a crucial role in initiating, maintaining, and regulating immunologic homeostatic and inflammatory processes. Indeed, measurement of cytokine profiles in patients provides a useful indication of disease status. Due to their multiple functions, including regulatory and effector cellular function in many diseases, these molecules, their receptors, and their signal transduction pathways are promising candidates for therapeutic interference. The therapeutic administration of cytokines, modulation of cytokine action, or at times gene therapy is being used for a wide range of infectious and autoimmune diseases, in immunocompromised patients with AIDS, and in neoplasia.

Key Words: interleukin • monoclonal antibody • autovaccination • inflammation






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