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Issue 948 coverENVIRONMENTAL HORMONES: THE SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF ENDOCRINE DISRUPTION Copyright © 2001 by the New York Academy of Sciences
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Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 948:112-120 (2001)
© 2001 New York Academy of Sciences

Estrogen-Associated Genes in Uterine Leiomyoma

SHUANFANG LI AND JOHN A. McLACHLAN

Department of Pharmacology, Tulane University, and Center for Bioenvironmental Research at Tulane & Xavier Universities, SL-3, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, USA

Address for correspondence: Dr. John A. McLachlan, Center for Bioenvironmental Research at Tulane/Xavier Universities, SL-3, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112-2699. Voice: 504-585-6910; fax: 504-585-6428.
john.mclachlan{at}tulane.edu

Uterine leiomyomas or fibroids are classified as a benign uterine disease in that the polyps display no malignant growth. However, uterine leiomyomas are a leading cause of morbidity, infertility, and hysterectomy in women. Since leiomyomas are known to be sensitive to estrogen for their growth, we have examined uterine genes known to be estrogen responsive in affected and unaffected uterine tissue. This information will be useful in determining the contribution, if any, of hormonally active environmental chemicals to this highly prevalent reproductive disorder.

Key Words: estrogen • estrogen receptor • leiomyoma • pregnancy • tumor • uterine leiomyoma




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