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Issue 956 coverNEUROBIOLOGY OF EYE MOVEMENTS: FROM MOLECULES TO BEHAVIOR Copyright © 2002 by the New York Academy of Sciences
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Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 956:273-283 (2002)
© 2002 New York Academy of Sciences

Neural Basis of Disjunctive Eye Movements

W. M. KINGa AND WU ZHOUb

Departments of Neurology,a,b Anatomya,b and Surgery,b University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi 39216-4505, USA

Address for correspondence: W.M. King, Ph.D., Department of Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State St., Jackson, MI 39216-4505. Voice: 601-984-5491; fax: 601-815-4115.
mike{at}vor.umsmed.edu
Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 956: 273-283 (2002).

New evidence has challenged a widely accepted interpretation of Hering's law of equal innervation, which states that disjunctive saccades are produced by the linear addition of conjugate and vergence innervation commands produced by independent oculomotor subsystems. We hypothesize, instead, that saccades are produced by a monocular premotor control network. A model, based on this hypothesis and consistent with known brain-stem anatomy, simulates realistic disjunctive saccades including initial and late slow vergence movements.

Key Words: Hering's law • vergence eye movements • binocular vision • saccades • neural models




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